diff --git a/scripts/build_default_assets.py b/scripts/build_default_assets.py
index 9ca1464..90cee7d 100755
--- a/scripts/build_default_assets.py
+++ b/scripts/build_default_assets.py
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ def pack_assets_simple(target_path, include_path, out_file, assets_path, max_nam
     current_year = datetime.now().year
     asset_name = os.path.basename(assets_path)
     header_file_path = os.path.join(include_path, f'mmap_generate_{asset_name}.h')
-    with open(header_file_path, 'w') as output_header:
+    with open(header_file_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as output_header:
         output_header.write('/*\n')
         output_header.write(' * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022-{} Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD\n'.format(current_year))
         output_header.write(' *\n')
@@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ def read_wakenet_from_sdkconfig(sdkconfig_path):
         return []
         
     models = []
-    with io.open(sdkconfig_path, "r") as f:
+    with io.open(sdkconfig_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
         for label in f:
             label = label.strip("\n")
             if 'CONFIG_SR_WN' in label and '#' not in label[0]:
@@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ def read_multinet_from_sdkconfig(sdkconfig_path):
         print(f"Warning: sdkconfig file not found: {sdkconfig_path}")
         return []
         
-    with io.open(sdkconfig_path, "r") as f:
+    with io.open(sdkconfig_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
         models_string = ''
         for label in f:
             label = label.strip("\n")
@@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ def read_wake_word_type_from_sdkconfig(sdkconfig_path):
         'wake_word_disabled': False
     }
     
-    with io.open(sdkconfig_path, "r") as f:
+    with io.open(sdkconfig_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
         for line in f:
             line = line.strip("\n")
             if line.startswith('#'):
@@ -578,7 +578,7 @@ def read_custom_wake_word_from_sdkconfig(sdkconfig_path):
         return None
         
     config_values = {}
-    with io.open(sdkconfig_path, "r") as f:
+    with io.open(sdkconfig_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
         for line in f:
             line = line.strip("\n")
             if line.startswith('#') or '=' not in line:
@@ -777,7 +777,7 @@ def build_assets_integrated(wakenet_model_paths, multinet_model_paths, text_font
         config_path = generate_config_json(temp_build_dir, assets_dir)
         
         # Load config and pack assets
-        with open(config_path, 'r') as f:
+        with open(config_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
             config_data = json.load(f)
         
         # Use simplified packing function
diff --git a/scripts/release.py b/scripts/release.py
index 1989420..54ddb88 100755
--- a/scripts/release.py
+++ b/scripts/release.py
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ def get_board_type_from_compile_commands() -> Optional[str]:
     compile_file = Path("build/compile_commands.json")
     if not compile_file.exists():
         return None
-    with compile_file.open() as f:
+    with compile_file.open(encoding='utf-8') as f:
         data = json.load(f)
     for item in data:
         if not item["file"].endswith("main.cc"):
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ def get_board_type_from_compile_commands() -> Optional[str]:
 
 def get_project_version() -> Optional[str]:
     """Read set(PROJECT_VER "x.y.z") from root CMakeLists.txt"""
-    with Path("CMakeLists.txt").open() as f:
+    with Path("CMakeLists.txt").open(encoding='utf-8') as f:
         for line in f:
             if line.startswith("set(PROJECT_VER"):
                 return line.split("\"")[1]
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ def _collect_variants(config_filename: str = "config.json") -> list[dict[str, st
         board = board_dir.relative_to(_BOARDS_DIR).as_posix()
 
         try:
-            with cfg_path.open() as f:
+            with cfg_path.open(encoding='utf-8') as f:
                 cfg = json.load(f)
 
             manufacturer = _get_manufacturer(cfg)
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ def release(board_type: str, config_filename: str = "config.json", *, filter_nam
     project_version = get_project_version()
     print(f"Project Version: {project_version} ({cfg_path})")
 
-    with cfg_path.open() as f:
+    with cfg_path.open(encoding='utf-8') as f:
         cfg = json.load(f)
     target = cfg["target"]
     manufacturer = _get_manufacturer(cfg)
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ def release(board_type: str, config_filename: str = "config.json", *, filter_nam
             sys.exit(1)
 
         # Append sdkconfig
-        with Path("sdkconfig").open("a") as f:
+        with Path("sdkconfig").open("a", encoding='utf-8') as f:
             f.write("\n")
             f.write("# Append by release.py\n")
             for append in sdkconfig_append:
diff --git a/scripts/versions.py b/scripts/versions.py
index ac9472c..a5a115c 100644
--- a/scripts/versions.py
+++ b/scripts/versions.py
@@ -236,11 +236,11 @@ def main():
                 target_dir = os.path.join("firmwares", tag)
                 info["tag"] = tag
                 info["url"] = os.path.join(os.environ['OSS_BUCKET_URL'], target_dir, "xiaozhi.bin")
-                open(info_path, "w").write(json.dumps(info, indent=4))
+                open(info_path, "w", encoding="utf-8").write(json.dumps(info, indent=4))
                 # upload all file to oss
                 upload_dir_to_oss(folder, target_dir)
                 # read info.json
-                info = json.load(open(info_path))
+                info = json.load(open(info_path, encoding="utf-8"))
                 # post info.json to server
                 post_info_to_server(info)